[1]于 淼,闫子飞,王宽全,等.一种近红外舌下静脉提取方法[J].智能系统学报,2008,3(4):309-312.
YU Miao,YAN Zifei,WANG Kuan-quan,et al.An algor ithm for extraction of near-infrared sublingual ve ins[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2008,3(4):309-312.
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YU Miao,YAN Zifei,WANG Kuan-quan,et al.An algor ithm for extraction of near-infrared sublingual ve ins[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2008,3(4):309-312.
一种近红外舌下静脉提取方法
《智能系统学报》[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] 卷:
3
期数:
2008年第4期
页码:
309-312
栏目:
学术论文—机器感知与模式识别
出版日期:
2008-08-25
- Title:
- An algor ithm for extraction of near-infrared sublingual ve ins
- 文章编号:
- 1673-4785 (2008) 04-0309-04
- Keywords:
- tongue diagnosis; near infrared sublingual vein image; watershed; radial p rojection; regional growth
- 分类号:
- TP311
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 舌下静脉是中医舌诊中一个重要的诊断依据. 介绍了使用近红外舌下静脉图像采集仪采集到的近红外舌下静脉图像,并提出了从这种近红外舌下静脉图像中提取出舌下静脉轮廓的方法. 根据所采集到的近红外舌下静脉图像的特点,首先使用基于分水岭的射线法获得舌下区域整体轮廓,去除舌下区域周围的干扰信息. 然后使用动态灰度阈值法在已获得的有效舌下区域进行二值化,并结合近红外舌下静脉图像的灰度特征确定舌下静脉候选区域. 进而根据舌下静脉区域的灰度一致性,进行自适应地区域生长,并获得最终静脉轮廓. 实验结果表明,该方法能有效地分离舌下静脉与周边的舌质背景,并能准确定位舌下静脉的完整边界.
- Abstract:
- The condition of the sublingual vein is one of the most important diagnostic criteria in tongue diagnosis. A segmentation method that allows better identification of sublingual veins from near2infrared sublingual images is p roposed in this paper. The radial p rojection method, based on the watershed algorithm, is first app lied to acquire the entire contour of the sublingual region, removing the interference of useless background surrounding the tongue body. Dynamic threshold is then utilized to comp lete the binarization of the newly defined sublingual region, and further confirm the candidate sublingual vein regions by considering intensity features of the near infrared sublingual vein image. Finally, region growing is iteratively performed, restricted by the original intensity feature of the near infrared sublingual image, to trace the contour of sublingual veins. Experimental results revealed that the p roposed method effectively isolates the sublingual veins and the surrounding tongue p roper, and p recisely traces the bounda2 ry of the sublingual veins.
- 参考文献/References:
-
[ 1 ] PANG Bo, ZHANG D, L I Naimin, et al. Computerized tongue diagnosis based on Bayesian networks [ J ]. IEEE Trans on Biomedical Engineering, 2004 , 51 (10) : 18032 1810.
[ 2 ] PANGBo, WANG Kuanquan, ZHANGD. Tongue image a2 nalysis for appendicitis diagnosis[ J ]. Information Sciences, 2005, 175 (3) : 1602176.
[ 3 ] ZHANG D, PANG Bo, WANG Kuanquan, et al. Comput2 erized diagnosis from tongue appearance using quantitative feature classification [ J ]. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine, 2005, 33 (6) : 8592866.
[ 4 ]诸薇娜,周昌乐,徐 丹,等. 基于颜色纹理的图像多特征检索技术在中医舌诊中的应用研究[ J ]. 中国图象图形学报, 2005, 10 (8) : 9922999.
ZHU Weina, ZHOU Changle, XU Dan, et al. A multi2fea2 ture CB IR method on color and texture in the traditional Chi2 nese medicine tongue diagnosis [ J ]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2005, 10 (8) : 9922999.
[ 5 ]靳士英,何尚宽,司兆学,等. 舌下络脉显现类型及其实质的研究[ J ]. 广州中医药大学学报, 1998, 15 (1) : 125.
J IN Shiying, HE Shangkuan, SI Zhaoxue, et al. A study on the types and essence of sublingual veins [ J ]. Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1998, 15 (1) : 125.
?[ 6 ]李乃民, 张大鹏, 王宽全. 舌诊学[M ]. 北京:学苑出版社, 2006.
[ 7 ]张大鹏, 闫子飞, 李乃民, 王宽全. 便携式近红外舌下静脉图像采集仪:中国, 200710144966. 2 [ P ]. 2008201222.
ZHANG Dapeng, YAN Zifei, L I Naimin, WANG Kuan2 quan. Protable sublingual vein image acquisition device based on near infrared: China,No. 200710144966. 2 [ P ].
备注/Memo
收稿日期: 2008-03-04.
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大国际合作项目(60620160097) .
作者简介:
于 淼,女, 1983 年生,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为医学图像处理、模式识别.
闫子飞, 女, 1980 年生, 博士研究生,主要研究方向为医学图像处理、模式识别. 发表学术论文多篇.
王宽全,男, 1964年生,教授,博士生导师,博士,哈尔滨工业大学生物信息技术研究中心副主任, IEEE高级会员,中国图象图形学会理事,中国青年计算机论坛哈尔滨分坛副主席,《国际图象图形学报》副主编,主要研究方向为人体生物特征识别技术、生物计算与生物系统仿真技术. 承担了多项国家自然科学基金项目及国家863项目,获专利 3项,发表学术论文80余篇.
?通信作者:闫子飞. E2mail: cszfyan@gmail. com.
更新日期/Last Update:
2009-05-18