[1]SUN Meichen,SUN Zheng,HOU Yingsa.AAR-Net: a deep neural network for photoacoustic image reconstruction in heterogeneous acoustic media[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2024,19(2):278-289.[doi:10.11992/tis.202212024]
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CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] Volume:
19
Number of periods:
2024 2
Page number:
278-289
Column:
学术论文—机器学习
Public date:
2024-03-05
- Title:
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AAR-Net: a deep neural network for photoacoustic image reconstruction in heterogeneous acoustic media
- Author(s):
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SUN Meichen1; SUN Zheng1; 2; HOU Yingsa1
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1. Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China;
2. Hebei Key Laboratory of Power Internet of Things Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
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- Keywords:
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image reconstruction; image enhancement; photoacoustic spectroscopy; acoustic properties; reflection; deep learning; deep neural networks; gradient methods
- CLC:
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TP391.41;R445
- DOI:
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10.11992/tis.202212024
- Abstract:
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Photoacoustic imaging suffers from degraded image quality owing to distorted and attenuated ultrasound waves propagating in an acoustic attenuating medium, phase deviation caused by changes in sound speed, and signal broadening related to acoustic attenuation. To address this issue, a deep learning method is proposed to reconstruct photoacoustic images of acoustically heterogeneous medium. A deep neural network is constructed, named acoustic artifacts removal network (AAR-Net) by combining deep gradient descent (DGD) network with U-Net. The DGD module aims to achieve the conversion from signal domain to image domain, which uses the gradient information to reduce the impact of heterogeneous acoustic properties on reconstructed image quality. U-Net module aims to optimize low-quality images output by the DGD module and realize the image-to-image conversion. The simulation, phantom and in vivo studies show that the proposed method outperforms traditional non-learning methods and the state-of-the-art post-processing based deep learning method. The image similarity and peak signal-to-noise ratio obtained by this method are improved by about 20% and 10%, respectively. AAR-Net enables reconstruction of high-quality images without any prior knowledge of acoustic properties of imaging objects.