[1]ZHAO Huimin,LI Weijun,LIU Yangyang,et al.A low quality fingerprint image enhancement algorithm based on triGaussian filter[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2012,7(6):489-493.
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CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] Volume:
7
Number of periods:
2012 6
Page number:
489-493
Column:
学术论文—机器学习
Public date:
2012-12-25
- Title:
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A low quality fingerprint image enhancement algorithm based on triGaussian filter
- Author(s):
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ZHAO Huimin1; LI Weijun1; LIU Yangyang2; CHEN Chen1; CHEN Liang1
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1. Laboratory of Artificial Neural Networks, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China;
2. The Institute of OptoElectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
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- Keywords:
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triGaussian model; fingerprint enhancement; concentric receptive field; unilateral filter
- CLC:
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TP18;TN911.73
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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Low quality fingerprint recognition is an allpervading problem of criminal investigation, which asks for extra manual efforts to address. Therefore, the fingerprint image processing method in accordance with human visual characteristics has certain practical value. This paper introduces the triGaussian model of the concentric receptive field to the fingerprint image processing, and proposes a novel image enhancement algorithm especially for lowquality fingerprint image processing. The algorithm goes like this: firstly obtain the perceptual luminance of the neighbouring image by triGaussian unilateral filtering; and then enhance the local contrast of the given fingerprint image. Based on analysis of the ridgevalley alternatedly distributing properties of fingerprint images and the disinhibitory properties of concentric receptive field, we have obtained the adaptive parameter model of triGaussian unilateral filter especially for fingerprint images as well as the local contrast adjustment parameters. The contrast experiments indicate that the proposed method is effective to enhance the global and local luminance, stress the details of dark areas, and especially appropriate to assist the lowquality fingerprint identification.