[1]WEI Honglei,ZHANG Wenxiao,HUA Shungang.A fuzzy fingerprint matching method based on ridge features[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2012,7(3):235-240.
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CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] Volume:
7
Number of periods:
2012 3
Page number:
235-240
Column:
学术论文—智能系统
Public date:
2012-06-25
- Title:
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A fuzzy fingerprint matching method based on ridge features
- Author(s):
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WEI Honglei1; 2; ZHANG Wenxiao1; HUA Shungang2
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1. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China
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- Keywords:
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fingerprint identification; fingerprint matching; fuzzy matching; fingerprint ridge features; fingerprint minutiae features
- CLC:
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TP391
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Most fingerprint matching systems rely on the distribution of minutiae on the fingertip to represent and match fingerprints. This paper describes a matching scheme that used ridge flow information to represent and match fingerprints in order to improve the accuracy of fingerprints matching in case of a lack of sufficient minutiae. In the phase of features extraction, the ridges were sampled into sets of points so that the size of the template for storage could be shrunk significantly. In the matching phase, two fingerprints were aligned first, and the ridges in the overlap area were coded into sets of ridge codes. By comparing the ridge codes, similar ridge pairs were found. Taking the same position code of similar ridges as the domain, and the degree of similarity of the same position code as the degree of membership, the fuzzy sets of ridge similarity could be achieved. The ridge similarity of two fingerprints could be achieved through evaluating the fuzzy set using the weighted average method. Finally, the weighting fusion was made to calculate the final similarity of two fingerprints based on ridge matching similarity and minutiae matching similarity. Experiments show that this fingerprint matching technique can noticeably improve the accuracy.