[1]ZHOU Lan-hai,CAI Dong-feng.Solving the TSP problem with a crystal algorithm[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2008,3(2):167-172.
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CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] Volume:
3
Number of periods:
2008 2
Page number:
167-172
Column:
学术论文—人工智能基础
Public date:
2008-04-25
- Title:
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Solving the TSP problem with a crystal algorithm
- Author(s):
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ZHOU Lan-hai; CAI Dong-feng
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Knowledge Engineering Research Center, Shenyang Institute of A eronautical Engineering,Shenyang 110034,China
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- Keywords:
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traveling salesman problem; ice crystal; dendrite; convex hull; nondeterministic polynomialm
- CLC:
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TP301.5
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a typical NP problem. The optimal solution can be costly to obtain as computational requirements of the problem increase exponentially with complexity. This paper proposes a new method for solving TSP problems. With this method, we simulated the growth process of crystals on the surface of a lake as the temperature of the water decreased. In the metastable region we maintained an appropriate degree of saturation and found the growth process of the crystals was the same as the process of forming a TSP path. The proposed method is an appropriate algorithm for solving TSP problems quickly and effectively, obtaining feasible solutions under O(knlogn) complexity. It can also be used in parallel computation, generating realtime solutions for openlooped, dynamic, and largescale TSP problems.