[1]WU Qing,WANG Le,LIU Jialun.Research status and prospects of autonomous surface cargo ships[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2019,14(1):57-70.[doi:10.11992/tis.201806028]
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CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] Volume:
14
Number of periods:
2019 1
Page number:
57-70
Column:
综述
Public date:
2019-01-05
- Title:
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Research status and prospects of autonomous surface cargo ships
- Author(s):
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WU Qing1; WANG Le1; LIU Jialun2; 3
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1. School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China;
2. Intelligent Transport System Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China;
3. National Engineering Research Center for Water Transport Safety, Wuhan 430063, China
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- Keywords:
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maritime autonomous surface ships; autonomous surface cargo ships; test area; system composition; classification of smart ship; development of waterborne vehicles
- CLC:
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U675.79;TP18
- DOI:
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10.11992/tis.201806028
- Abstract:
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Intellectualization and autonomy of ships are important development trends of waterway vehicles. Ship design, manufacture, operation, maintenance, and other related fields have ushered in a new round of challenges. On the basis of the concept of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships proposed by the International Maritime Organization, this article elaborates on maritime autonomous surface cargo ships. First, waterway vehicles are classified in detail, and the characteristics and current research status of autonomous surface cargo ships are analyzed. The system composition of autonomous surface cargo ships is proposed, and the challenges faced by autonomous surface cargo ships are considered in aspects of ship trials, propulsion mode and energy, intelligent navigation, communication system, and navigation rules. Confronting these challenges, the future development of autonomous surface cargo ships and the diversity of its applications are predicted.