[1]徐梦溪,施建强,郑胜男,等.模拟复眼视叶神经网的目标运动方向检测模型[J].智能系统学报,2024,19(3):546-555.[doi:10.11992/tis.202203044]
XU Mengxi,SHI Jianqiang,ZHENG Shengnan,et al.Detection model of target motion direction simulating the optic lobe neural network of compound eyes[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2024,19(3):546-555.[doi:10.11992/tis.202203044]
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《智能系统学报》[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] 卷:
19
期数:
2024年第3期
页码:
546-555
栏目:
学术论文—机器学习
出版日期:
2024-05-05
- Title:
-
Detection model of target motion direction simulating the optic lobe neural network of compound eyes
- 作者:
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徐梦溪1, 施建强2, 郑胜男1, 韩磊1
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1. 南京工程学院 计算机工程学院, 江苏 南京 211167;
2. 南京工程学院 能源与动力工程学院, 江苏 南京 211167
- Author(s):
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XU Mengxi1, SHI Jianqiang2, ZHENG Shengnan1, HAN Lei1
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1. School of Computer Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China;
2. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China
-
- 关键词:
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视频; 目标检测; 运动方向检测; 昆虫复眼; 神经计算; 人工神经网络; 多层级模型; 视叶神经网
- Keywords:
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video; target detection; detection of motion detection; insect’s compound eye; neurocomputing; artificial neural network; multilevel model; optic lobe neural network
- 分类号:
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TP391
- DOI:
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10.11992/tis.202203044
- 文献标志码:
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2023-10-25
- 摘要:
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如何对杂乱背景中物体(目标)的运动方向做出准确可靠的检测与感知,是计算机视觉研究领域中一个重要问题。自然界中,飞虫(如苍蝇、蜻蜓等)高适应性和高可靠性的感知目标运动是一种自然特性,本文基于飞虫-果蝇视叶神经纤维网最新的生理学研究成果,提出一种基于果蝇视觉感知目标运动方向的多层级检测模型系统。通过对不同场景下拍摄的视频序列样本进行实验和测试,并与2-Q运动检测器模型、基于ON和OFF信号通道处理运动信息的检测模型等进行了对比,验证了其在杂乱背景下对于目标水平和垂直方向运动检测的有效性和鲁棒性。
- Abstract:
-
How to detect and perceive the motion direction of objects (targets) in a chaotic background accurately and reliably is an important research area in the field of computer vision. In nature, flying insects (such as flies and dragonflies) can sense the movements of their target with high adaptability and reliability . Based on the latest research results of the physiology of the optic lobe neuropile layer of the flying insect drosophila, a multilevel model system for detecting target motion direction based on visual perception of drosophila is proposed. By shooting the video sequence of samples under different scenarios for experiment and test and comparing with the 2-Q motion detector model based on ON and OFF signal channel processing motion information, the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed system for horizontal and vertical motion detection of video targets under a chaotic background are confirmed.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2022-03-23。
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20221399).
作者简介:徐梦溪,博士,教授。主要研究方向为图像处理、多媒体系统与应用软件。主持和参与国家自然科学基金项目和省部级科技计划项目8项,获省部级科技进步奖3项,获发明专利授权10余项,发表学术论文30余篇,出版专著及教材3部。E-mail:xumx@njit. edu.cn;施建强,教授级高级工程师。主要研究方向为电力系统仿真、自动化检测技术、信息系统集成与应用。E-mail:shijq@njit.edu.cn;郑胜男,高级实验师。主要研究方向为图像处理、智能信息处理。E-mail:zhengsn@njit.edu.cn
通讯作者:徐梦溪. E-mail:xumx@njit.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01