[1]朱俊,郑文栋,葛泉波,等.基于多帧重建的电阻抗动态成像的触摸跟踪[J].智能系统学报,2024,19(6):1458-1467.[doi:10.11992/tis.202308027]
ZHU Jun,ZHENG Wendong,GE Quanbo,et al.Dynamic imaging of touch tracking based on multi-frame reconstruction in electrical impedance tomography[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2024,19(6):1458-1467.[doi:10.11992/tis.202308027]
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《智能系统学报》[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] 卷:
19
期数:
2024年第6期
页码:
1458-1467
栏目:
学术论文—智能系统
出版日期:
2024-12-05
- Title:
-
Dynamic imaging of touch tracking based on multi-frame reconstruction in electrical impedance tomography
- 作者:
-
朱俊1, 郑文栋2, 葛泉波1, 刘华平2
-
1. 南京信息工程大学 自动化学院, 江苏 南京 210044;
2. 清华大学 计算机科学与技术系, 北京 100084
- Author(s):
-
ZHU Jun1, ZHENG Wendong2, GE Quanbo1, LIU Huaping2
-
1. School of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
2. Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
-
- 关键词:
-
电阻抗成像; 触觉传感; 触摸跟踪; 多帧; 图像重建; 动态成像; 轨迹书写; 人机交互
- Keywords:
-
electrical impedance tomography; tactile sensing; touch tracking; multi-frame; image reconstruction; dynamic imaging; trajectory writing; human-machine interaction
- 分类号:
-
TP391
- DOI:
-
10.11992/tis.202308027
- 摘要:
-
触觉传感对于人机交互非常重要,为提高触摸传感的实时性与精确度,提出一种结合电阻抗成像技术的触摸交互方法。该方法利用多数据帧的动态图像重建方法,通过构建多帧正则化模型,充分挖掘相邻数据帧之间存在的时间相关性信息。为验证该方法的有效性,设计一套压阻式触觉传感系统,该系统采用多层组合结构,能够实现对触摸压力变化的实时响应,并进行了触摸压力的测量、离散触摸跟踪和连续触摸跟踪的实验研究。实验结果表明,与传统的单帧静态成像方法相比,所提出的多帧重建算法能显著减小运动过程中重建图像的位置误差、形变和伪影,与实际触摸位有更高的吻合度,能够为人机交互领域的触摸传感提供一种有效途径。
- Abstract:
-
Touch sensing is of considerable importance to human–machine interaction. A touch interaction method integrating electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is proposed to enhance the real-time responsiveness and accuracy of touch sensing in human–machine interaction. This method employs a dynamic image reconstruction approach based on multiple data frames to construct a multiframe regularization model and fully mine the temporal correlation information between adjacent frames. An EIT-based resistive tactile sensing system is also designed to validate the effectiveness of this method. The system, which features a multilayer composite structure, responds to changes in touch pressure in real time. Experiments are conducted to discretely and continuously measure touch pressure and track touch points. Experimental results indicate that, compared with traditional single-frame static imaging methods, the proposed multiframe reconstruction algorithm notably reduces the positional error, deformation, and artifacts in the reconstructed images during motion, achieving a higher degree of conformity with the actual touch positions. This approach offers a promising solution for touch sensing in the field of human–machine interaction.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2023-8-20。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金国际合作重点项目(62120106005);中国博士后科学基金项目(2022M711825).
作者简介:朱俊,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为机器人触觉感知。E-mail:675679019@qq.com;葛泉波,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为信息融合、自主无人系统、人机混合系统和机器视觉。主持国家自然科学基金青年基金项目1项。E-mail:geqb@nuist.edu.cn;刘华平,教授,中国人工智能学会理事、中国人工智能学会认知系统与信息处理专业委员会秘书长,主要研究方向为机器人感知、学习与控制、多模态信息融合。主持国家自然科学基金重点项目2项,发表学术论文100余篇。E-mail:hpliu@tsinghua.edu.cn。
通讯作者:刘华平. E-mail:hpliu@tsinghua.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update:
2024-11-05