[1]钟义信.人工智能范式的革命与通用智能理论的创生[J].智能系统学报,2021,16(4):792-800.[doi:10.11992/tis.202103042]
ZHONG Yixin.Paradigm revolution in artificial intelligence and the birth of general theory of intelligence[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2021,16(4):792-800.[doi:10.11992/tis.202103042]
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《智能系统学报》[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] 卷:
16
期数:
2021年第4期
页码:
792-800
栏目:
吴文俊人工智能科学技术奖论坛
出版日期:
2021-07-05
- Title:
-
Paradigm revolution in artificial intelligence and the birth of general theory of intelligence
- 作者:
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钟义信
-
北京邮电大学 人工智能学院,北京 100876
- Author(s):
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ZHONG Yixin
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AI School, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
-
- 关键词:
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人类智能; 人工智能; 范式革命; 智能生成机理; 通用智能理论
- Keywords:
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human intelligence; artificial intelligence; paradigm revolution; mechanism for intelligence growth; general theory of intelligence
- 分类号:
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TP18
- DOI:
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10.11992/tis.202103042
- 摘要:
-
人工智能的研究取得了不少可喜的进展,也面临着许多严峻的挑战。为了应对这些挑战,学术界提出了各种各样的研究思路。笔者相信,每种思路都有其合理之处,都有可能获得一定的成效。不过,根据笔者的理解,人工智能面临的最深刻最严峻的挑战,是学科和时代的大转变所带来的大阵痛:人工智能范式的张冠李戴。因此,必须对人工智能的范式实施“正冠”:颠覆传统学科范式对人工智能研究的束缚,确立信息学科范式对人工智能研究的规范和引领。实施人工智能范式革命的结果,创生了本文要介绍的“通用智能理论”。
- Abstract:
-
There have been some progresses achieved in AI so far and yet there have also many grand challenges ahead. In response to the challenges, many ideas for AI research have been proposed. All the ideas are believed to have certain reasons and thus to be able to make some results. On the other hand, however, the author of the paper considers that the most serious challenge faced in AI research is the misemployment of paradigm in AI, the throes caused by the great transition of academic system and the social era. As the result, the only solution for this should be the paradigm revolution – to replace the paradigm misemployed in AI, which is the one from physical discipline, by the paradigm for information discipline. Through the paradigm revolution, the General Theory of Intelligence can then be created and built up as will be seen in the paper.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2021-03-30。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(18ZDA027,60873001,60575034)
作者简介:钟义信,北京邮电大学教授,博士生导师,发展中世界工程技术科学院院士,中国人工智能学会原理事长,现任国际信息研究学会中国分会主席,北京邮电大学-格分维人工智能联合实验室学术委员会主任,主要研究方向为信息论、信息科学、人工智能。主持国家级和省部级项目数十项。先后提出和建立“全信息理论”“全信息自然语言理解理论”“机制主义人工智能统一理论”以及“机器知行学”理论,发现和总结了“信息转换与智能创生定律”,先后获得“有突出贡献的归国留学人员”“全国优秀教师”等称号;获得首届吴文俊人工智能科学技术成就奖和首届中国电子学会信息理论杰出贡献奖。出版学术专著18部,发表学术论文500余篇
通讯作者:钟义信.E-mail:zyx@bupt.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01