[1]张荣国,刘小君,党伟超,等.多目标轮廓MumfordShah水平集提取[J].智能系统学报,2011,6(4):360-366.
ZHANG Rongguo,LIU Xiaojun,DANG Weichao,et al.MumfordShah level set method for multiobjective contour extraction[J].CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems,2011,6(4):360-366.
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《智能系统学报》[ISSN 1673-4785/CN 23-1538/TP] 卷:
6
期数:
2011年第4期
页码:
360-366
栏目:
学术论文—人工智能基础
出版日期:
2011-08-25
- Title:
-
MumfordShah level set method for multiobjective contour extraction
- 文章编号:
-
1673-4785(2011)04-0360-07
- 作者:
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张荣国1,2,刘小君2,党伟超1,刘焜2
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1.太原科技大学 计算机科学与技术学院,山西 太原 030024;
?2.合肥工业大学 机械与汽车工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009
- Author(s):
-
ZHANG Rongguo1,2, LIU Xiaojun2, DANG Weichao1, LIU Kun2
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1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science & Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; 2. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
-
- 关键词:
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MumfordShah模型; 水平集方法; 多目标轮廓; 能量方程
- Keywords:
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MumfordShah model; level set method; multiobjective contours; energy equation
- 分类号:
-
TP391
- 文献标志码:
-
A
- 摘要:
-
目标轮廓的快速检测进而提取其几何形状,在图形图像处理中有着重要的作用.提出了一种多目标轮廓的水平集提取方法,对基于MumfordShah模型的CV方法从两方面进行了改进:增加梯度矢量场和曲线法方向的融合作为边界吸引场,生成可以驱动主动轮廓向边缘进化的双向几何变形流,保留原图像分布信息作为区域进化能,解决未考虑局部几何信息造成的区域能量捕捉信息不全,或边缘梯度场和演化曲线法线方向正交时无法实现拓扑结构变化的缺陷;对水平集函数进行修正,使得它在收敛过程中能自动进行调整,确保其满足符号距离函数的要求,扩大初始化前迭代搜索区域,减少初始化次数,提高收敛效率;最后给出所提方法的数字化求解方案.实验表明该方法可行且具有较好的鲁棒性.
- Abstract:
-
Fast detection of objective contours and extraction of its geometric shape have important roles in graphics and image processing. Based on the MumfordShah model, a novel level set method for multiobjective contour extraction was presented. First, the gradient vector field was combined with normal direction of the curves as boundary abstracted fields, so as to generate a bidirectional geometric deformable flow field which can drive active contours evolving towards the boundary from inside or outside edges. Furthermore, the distributed information of the image would be left as area evolution energy. This method can solve problems that arise when area energy information is lost because local geometric information isn’t considered, or when topological structure should not be changed because the gradient vector field is orthogonal with normal direction. Then the level set function was modified so that it could change adaptively in curve convergence. Other reasons for this modification were to make sure that the level set changes could maintain signal distance function, the search area could be covered sufficiently before reinitialization, and the iterative number could be decreased. The convergence efficiency was also raised. Finally, a numerical solving scheme was given. Experimental results illustrate that the method proposed in this paper is feasible and robust.
备注/Memo
收稿日期: 2010-07-15.
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51075113).
通信作者:张荣国. E-mail:rg_zh@163.com.
?作者简介:
张荣国,男,1964年生,教授, 博士,主要研究方向为图形图像处理、CAD/ CG和计算机支持的协同设计等.
刘小君,女,1965年生,教授, 博士,主要研究方向为数字化设计和图像处理.
党伟超,男,1974年生,副教授,主要研究方向为图像处理与信息系统.
更新日期/Last Update:
2011-09-30